Sunday, July 3, 2011

Ingredient of linux

      1.      C/C++ programming tools

2.      Unix command-line utilities

3.      Perl, Tcl, and python (scripting language are widely used on linux)

4.      Web server software (Apache)

5.      Mozilla (firefox web browser)

6.      The X window system (foundation of all the linux graphical user interface tools)

7.      KDE/GNOME (GNU Object Model Environment)

8.      Office application (open office, koffice, word perfect office suite)

9.      peer-to-peer communication

10.  Data Base (Mysql, PhP, Perl DBI,  PostgreSql)

11.  Mail server and list Manager (sendmail, qmail, exim, postfix)

12.  Security (network analysis, Firewalls, Encryption Tools, remote Access)

13.  Samba (samba allow the linux system to act as a file and print server on a windows network)

14.  Protocols, Standards, and data formats (IEEE, openldap)

15.  XML and HTML

16.  Java

17.  TCP/IP and the DNS

18.  Kernel and device drivers

Saturday, July 2, 2011

what is INODE in linux

 1.   Inode is a data structure on a traditional unix-style file system such as UFS. An inode stores all the information about a regular file, directory, and file system expect its data and name.

 2.   A file system relies on data structures that contain information about files, beside the file content. The former is called metadata (data which describe data).

 3.   Each file is associated with an inode, which is identified by an integer number, often referred to as i-number or i-node.

 4.   Inodes store information about files and folders, such as ownership, access mode (read, write, execute permission) and filetype.

 5.   A file inode No. can be found using the " ls -i " (for inode no. of file).

Ebook download

  1. More  Ebooks (cat, gmat, various certification like orcle, linux)